Octal to Decimal Converter

Enter an octal number (digits 0–7) to get its decimal value, with the powers of eight shown.

Decimal
493
Base 21 1110 1101
Base 8755
Base 10493
Base 161ED

Working

  1. 7 × 82 = 7 × 64 = 448
  2. 5 × 81 = 5 × 8 = 40
  3. 5 × 80 = 5 × 1 = 5
  4. Total = 493

The method

Multiply each digit by 8 raised to its position from the right (1, 8, 64, 512…) and add the products.

Place value: the idea behind every base

In any base, a digit’s worth depends on its column. Each column is worth the base times the column to its right. Tap a digit to change it and watch the total.

8532,76832,768
844,0960
83512512
826464
8180
8011

1×32,768 + 1×512 + 1×64 + 1×1 = 33,345 in decimal

Decimal is the same system with ten digits: 347 is 3×100 + 4×10 + 7×1. Nothing about base 10 is special apart from our ten fingers.

Octal to decimal table

OctalDecimal
77
108
1715
2016
7763
10064
144100
400256
600384
644420
700448
755493
777511
1000512
77774095
100004096

Need another base, such as base 3 or base 36? Use the number system converter.

Questions people ask

How do you convert octal to decimal?

Multiply each digit by its power of 8 and add: 755 = 7×64 + 5×8 + 5×1 = 493.

Where is octal still used?

Mainly in Unix file permissions. Each octal digit is three bits: read (4), write (2), execute (1). chmod 755 means rwx for the owner and r-x for group and others.

Why is there no 8 or 9 in octal?

Base 8 uses only the digits 0–7. After 7 comes 10, which means one eight and zero ones.

Related tools